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Enlisting in the Military

Enlistment is the nearly common style to join the Military. Familiarizing yourself with the enlistment process tin be helpful, as there are a few things that yous'll likely get through no thing which career path you cull.

Jump to Section

Before you join
The enlistment process
Training and advancement

Earlier You lot Bring together

Doing the Research

If you know a friend or family unit fellow member who has spent time in the Military, sit down down with them and hear what he or she has to say. The internet is as well a good place to behave enquiry, but take what yous read with a grain of salt. It is sometimes hard to tell which sources are official. These sites below are good starting points.

General information:

Today'southward Military machine

Medicine + the Military

Full-fourth dimension service branches:

Army

Marine Corps

Navy

Air Force

Coast Guard

Role-time service branches:

Army Reserve

Army National Guard

Marine Corps Reserve

Navy Reserve

Air Force Reserve

Air National Guard

Coast Baby-sit Reserve

Visiting a Recruiter

Once y'all've done your inquiry and have a sense of which Service branches and opportunities are right for you, it'southward time to talk to a recruiter who tin give you detailed information most the branch he or she represents and can answer questions about your specific situation (for example, if you need a waiver, accept dependent children or a physical condition that may or may not affect your eligibility).

Recruiters serve one specific branch, merely there are joint recruiting centers that correspond multiple branches and their corresponding recruiters. While no single recruiter can answer every question off the elevation of his or her head, recruiters will know where to discover the answers.

It's fine to bring a friend or parent with you for support. It's also a skillful idea to make a list of questions beforehand so you don't forget anything. Y'all'll probably talk to your recruiter multiple times before making a decision, then don't worry if y'all do forget something.

The Enlistment Process

Military machine Archway Processing Station (MEPS)

One time you brand the decision to enlist, the War machine Archway Processing Station (MEPS) is the identify where recruits go to finish the enlistment process. There are MEPS locations all over the country. Recruits officially complete the process of joining the Military once they meet all of the MEPS requirements. This procedure may take a few days.

Potential recruits must do the post-obit at the MEPS:

Pass the Armed services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB)

The ASVAB is a multiple-choice exam that helps make up one's mind which kinds of careers an individual is best suited for. There are questions about math, linguistic communication, scientific discipline, mechanical and electronic knowledge and more. The exam lasts about three hours and is one of the factors used to determine which military machine specialties you'd be practiced at. You lot tin can take the ASVAB while at MEPS, but yous can as well take it at your school if information technology'southward offered there, or at a War machine Entrance Examination (MET) site.

Pass the Concrete Examination

Your recruiter will discuss physical requirements with yous beforehand. While the physical test varies from branch to branch, information technology typically includes completing a medical history questionnaire, taking bones blood, urine and flexibility tests, every bit well equally hearing and vision exams.

Run across With a MEPS Career Counselor and Determine a Career

Forth with your ASVAB results, a MEPS career counselor will accept into account service needs, any prior experience and your wishes when helping you observe a career.

Take the Oath of Enlistment (swearing in)

When you raise your right hand and echo the Adjuration of Enlistment you become a full-fledged fellow member of the U.Southward. Military. The Oath is led by a commissioned officer and always performed in forepart of an American flag. During the Oath, every service member vows to support and defend the Constitution of the U.s.a..

MEPS (official site)

What Happens Later the MEPS

After finishing at the MEPS, recruits follow 1 of two options:

"Directly Ship:" Departure for Bones Training occurs in a matter of days versus months.
Delayed Entry Program (DEP): Commit to Basic Training at a time in the futurity, by and large within one twelvemonth. Recruits entering the DEP are given further instruction, to exist followed at a later fourth dimension.

It'south of import to note that the time between being "sworn in" and Basic Training could exist as short equally two days or as long every bit a year. It too varies based on job assignment and branch of Service.

Preparation and Advancement

Basic Training (Boot Camp)

Advanced preparation is the foundation for a successful Basic Training feel. Recruits should do everything they tin can to brand the transition from civilian life to military machine life equally seamless as possible. Starting or increasing the intensity of your exercise regimen will get your trunk in shape. It besides helps to read about your chosen Service so you know what to await in the weeks ahead.

The commencement few days at Basic Grooming are known as orientation (also referred to as "Processing Week," "Reception" or "00 Week"). This is where new recruits adjust to their new surround and larn the dos and don'ts of their corresponding branches. Also during orientation, new recruits might:

Plow in enlistment packages (paperwork from the MEPS)
Receive dental and medical exams
Get immunizations
Receive uniforms and grooming gear (shorts/sweats, T-shirts, etc.)
Receive required haircuts (women can go along their pilus long, provided it can be worn within regulation and put upward in a timely manner; information technology must exist neatly tied back and be kept to a higher place the collar)
Create direct-deposit accounts for paychecks

Starting at orientation, the actual training begins. This varies from Service to Service and lasts betwixt eight and 12 weeks. When recruits successfully complete Basic Training, they are prepared for all elements of service: physical, mental and emotional. Equally military personnel, they will go along to receive boosted training, such as Advanced Individual Preparation or Technical Preparation, to develop the skills needed to exercise their specific jobs. Once finished, they transfer to their adjacent duty stations. This is where members of the Services put all their preparation to apply past carrying out their assignments, performing their jobs and serving our country.

Preparing for Bones Grooming

Advancement Opportunities for Enlisted Personnel

Enlisted service members have ample opportunity to advance up the ranks. During their start four-twelvemonth enlistment, service members are promoted a couple of times. There are too opportunities to become a noncommissioned or commissioned officeholder:

Becoming a Noncommissioned Officer

Noncommissioned officers (NCOs) are higher-ranking enlisted personnel who play a crucial role in solar day-to-day military operations and are often referred to as the "backbone" of the War machine. Serving every bit the liaison between commissioned officers and lower-ranking enlisted personnel, they are responsible for providing advice and guidance to officers equally well as leadership and training to lower-ranking enlisted personnel.

To become a noncommissioned officer (also referred to equally picayune officer in the Coast Guard), a service fellow member must rise up through the enlisted ranks. A service fellow member can only exist appointed to noncommissioned officer if he or she is promoted by a higher-ranking officer.

Transitioning from Enlisted to Officer

Some enlisted service members make the transition into officeholder roles. Enlisted service members with the right qualifications may be recommended by their commanding officers for Officer Candidate/ Training School (OCS/OTS) or Reserved Officeholder Training Corps (ROTC) (if they plan to become back to school). Nearly Services also have transitional programs that assistance service members make the jump.

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